Checklists/Life Insurance & Will Updates

Life Insurance & Will Updates

The financial and legal prep most parents put off but every family needs done before baby arrives

20 items

Calculate coverage needed: 10-12x your annual incomeEssentialDo

If you make $80k, you need $800k-$960k in coverage. Factor in mortgage payoff, childcare costs for 18 years, and your partner's lost income if they stop working.

Compare term life vs. whole life insuranceEssentialDo

Term life is cheaper and covers you for 20-30 years - the period your family most needs it. Whole life is more expensive and rarely the right call for young parents. Start with term.

Get quotes from at least 3 providersEssentialDo

Policygenius, Haven Life, and Ladder are good starting points for online quotes. Rates vary wildly - a 30-year-old non-smoker can get $500k term for $20-30/month.

Both parents need coverage, not just the breadwinnerEssentialDo

If the stay-at-home parent dies, the cost of full-time childcare, cooking, cleaning, and household management is $40-60k/year. Both lives have financial value.

Name your beneficiary correctlyEssentialDo

Spouse as primary, with a contingent beneficiary (usually a trust for the child). Never name a minor as a direct beneficiary - the court will appoint a guardian for the money.

Draft or update your willEssentialDo

An online will through Trust & Will or LegalZoom costs $150-300. It's not romantic, but dying without one means a judge decides who raises your kid.

Name a legal guardian for your babyEssentialDo

The hardest conversation you'll have. Pick someone who shares your values, has the capacity, and has agreed to the responsibility. Have the conversation before you write it down.

Name a backup guardianEssentialDo

If your first choice can't serve, the court needs a Plan B that you chose. Without one, a judge picks based on whatever petition comes first.

Consider setting up a living trustDo

A trust avoids probate and gives you more control over how money is managed for your child. Worth the $500-1500 cost, especially if you own property.

Store legal documents securely and tell someone whereEssentialDo

Fireproof safe at home or safe deposit box. Your executor needs to know where to find the will. A will nobody can find is the same as no will at all.

Update 401k and IRA beneficiariesEssentialDo

Log into your retirement accounts and update beneficiary designations. These override your will - if your ex is still listed, they get the money regardless of what the will says.

Update bank account beneficiariesEssentialDo

Add payable-on-death (POD) designations to checking and savings accounts. Takes 10 minutes at the bank and ensures money transfers instantly without probate.

Review and update existing life insurance beneficiariesEssentialDo

If you had a policy before baby, the beneficiary might be outdated. Log in and verify. This takes 5 minutes and prevents months of legal headaches.

Plan for birth certificate storageEssentialDo

You'll receive the birth certificate 2-6 weeks after birth. Order 2-3 certified copies - you'll need them for insurance, passport, and school enrollment.

Plan for Social Security card applicationEssentialDo

Apply at the hospital when you fill out birth certificate paperwork. Card arrives by mail in 2-4 weeks. You'll need the SSN to add baby to insurance and open a 529.

Add baby to health insurance within 30 days of birthEssentialDo

This is a hard deadline - most insurers give you 30 days from birth to add a dependent. Miss it and you wait until open enrollment. Call HR on day 1.

Update your tax withholding (W-4)EssentialDo

New dependent = lower tax withholding. Submit an updated W-4 to HR to increase your take-home pay. You'll also get the Child Tax Credit ($2,000/year) at tax time.

Open a 529 college savings accountDo

Tax-advantaged education savings. Even $25/month adds up over 18 years. Most states offer a tax deduction for contributions. Start early - compound interest is your best friend.

Review your disability insurance coverageEssentialDo

If you can't work due to injury or illness, disability insurance replaces 60-70% of your income. Check your employer benefits - most people are underinsured and don't know it.

Update your emergency fund target to 6 months of expensesEssentialDo

Baby increases monthly expenses by $500-1500. Recalculate 6 months of expenses with the new number. This fund is the difference between a tough month and a crisis.

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